The longest common subsequence is a well known DP problem: given two strings A and B, one has to compute the maximum length of a subsequence that's common to both A and B.
In this particular problem we work with strings A and B formed only by 0 and 1, having the same length. You're given a string A of length n. Iterate all strings B possible. There are 2n of them. Calculate, for each string B, the longest common subsequence of A and B. Then, output the minimum length obtained.
The first and the only line of the input contains string A, formed only by 0 and 1. It's guaranteed that the length is between 1 and 105.
Output a single number - the requested length.
101010
3