altrko's blog

pair with pair?
By altrko, history, 4 months ago, In English

recently i solved a problem which needed some answers on given pairs (each one of them) and i did it on sorted pairs and only normal way to get my answer (on unsorted pairs) was to create pair <pair<int,int>,int> p[2e5]. third int was for the index of unsorted pairs. so by sorting the pairs ,index automatically followed it and eventually i did it but code got messy and "time consuming" like p[i].first.second. Is there a better way of doing this?

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4 months ago, # |
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I suggest using struct.

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4 months ago, # |
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use struct or array<int, 3>

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4 months ago, # |
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Use array<int, 3>, vector<int> or own struct.

Guess array<int, 3> is the best solution. Just create array<int, 3> p[(int)2e5] and get elements by p[i][j].

struct is also a good solution, If you need to sort, you should make comparators for it.

vector<int> is also ok, but you need to initialize it manually.

You can also use tuple<int, int, int>, but i'd never use it because of std::get<i>(tuple).

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    4 months ago, # ^ |
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    thank you

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    4 months ago, # ^ |
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    Can you explain the part "i'd never use it because of std::get(tuple)" ?

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      4 months ago, # ^ |
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      It’s very annoying to type x= get<2>(myTuple) rather than x = a[2].

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      4 months ago, # ^ |
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      sandbag is right. Writing get<0>(tuple) is annoying. Why should I write this function with uncommon template, when I can just access element by [0] in array<int, 3> or vector<int> or by defining own elements in struct. I'd like to have clearer code when I write it.

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    4 months ago, # ^ |
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    But you can use structured binding.

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4 months ago, # |
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class with public attributes or structure work successfully in this situation

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4 months ago, # |
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tuple<int, int, int> also works, though the convention of get<i>(p) ($$$0 \le i \le 2$$$) might be quite off-key compared to struct or pair.

At least for C++17 and above (maybe C++14 as well, I didn't test), you can always do something like this and save the hassle:

tuple<int, int, int> t;
// some definition for t
auto [item1, item2, item3] = t;
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