You are given the following :-
— An array A of length N
— An integer X
Task
Determine the number of sub-sequences of Array A such that the following condition is satisfied.
— If i1,i2....ik is the indices in the sub-sequence, then ( A[i1] ^ A[i2] ^.....^A[ik] ) & X =0, where ^ represents Bitwise XOR and & represent Bitwise AND operator.
Since, the number of sub-sequences can be large enough, output it modulo 10^9+7.
Example:-
Assumptions
- N = 4
- X = 7
- A[] = [5,2,7,6]
Output:-
2 , one is [5,2,7] another Empty sub-sequence.
Constraints
- 1<= N <= 1000
- 1<= X <= 1000
- 0<= A[i] <= 1000
Sample Input:-
3
1
5 7 1
Sample Output:-
4
Let's consider a matrix
dp[N][1024]
, wheredp[i][j]
=the number of ways to get an XOR value of j considering the first i numbers. Then you can transition as folows:First assignment caries over the results(Not appending A[i]), second one increases the number of ways to obtain
j^A[i]
which just means that for all the ways to get jA[i0], A[i1], ..., A[ik]
you append to the array the valueA[i]
gettingA[i0], A[i1], ..., A[ik], A[i]
. Then after computing the dp, you can simply iterate throughdp[N-1][i]
and adding it to an answer if(i&X)==0
.Since you only need last column, you can use just 2 vectors to get better memory. Don't forget to do all operations modulo.
Note: The dimensions of the matrix must be 1024 because it is possible to get an XOR value bigger than 1000(i.e.
1, 1000
gives 1001)https://mirror.codeforces.com/blog/entry/93666
Already discussed here I guess,just convert transitions to number of ways.