369Hz's blog

By 369Hz, history, 3 years ago, In English

Problem link: 1661B - Getting Zero submission: 208009051 I tried to solve this problem using the dfs algorithm. But I can't still configure what is causing the MLE verdict. Help if someone can.

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3 years ago, hide # |
 
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I don't see how you dfs must ends, for me it is infinite recursion at first glance

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    3 years ago, hide # ^ |
     
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    At a particular position, any number will be divisible by 32768(2^15) and have a value equal to zero. As the value is not equal to -1, that will end the recursive call.

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      3 years ago, hide # ^ |
      Rev. 2  
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      int dfs(int x){
      	if(ans[x] != -1) return ans[x];
      	return ans[x] = min(1 + dfs((2 * x) % md), 1 + dfs((1 + x) % md));
      }
      

      You have test input

      4
      19 32764 10240 49
      

      Why don't we try it?

      1. x = 19, produces two inner calls (dfs(38) and dfs(20))
      2. Assume, that first call would be first (it is not standardized btw)
      3. dfs(38) produces another two inner calls (dfs(76) and dfs(39))
      4. And so on... dfs(76) produces dfs(152) and dfs(77)
      5. ...
      6. And now you on x = 16384. This will produce dfs(0) and dfs(16385)
      7. dfs(0) indeed returns 0, but dfs(16385)? Moving on
      8. dfs(16385) produces dfs(2) and dfs(16386)
      9. dfs(2) produces dfs(4) and dfs(3)
      10. ....
      11. And you at some point will come to x = 16384
      12. Repeat infinitely steps 6-11.

      See problem? If not, then your inner dfs calls never terminates.

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        3 years ago, hide # ^ |
         
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        That's too deep! Thanks. But how can I handle this case?

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          3 years ago, hide # ^ |
           
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          I don't think that dfs approach works here (at least I don't know any proof for it). I'd do just simple bfs from zero to all values by reversed operations.