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Sequences of length n with exactly k distinct elements
By saurabhs1206, history, 4 years ago, In English

I wish to find the count of sequences of length n consisting of exactly k distinct elements. Can't think of any approach to this.

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4 years ago, # |
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K distinct out of what? What's the total number of values for 1 element?

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4 years ago, # |
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Assuming you want sequences with values <= X, you can solve it this way: having the k values fixed, how many sequences can you create? Well, the answer is equivalent with finding in how many ways can you write number n as sum of k positive numbers, which is C(X-1, k-1). So now in how many ways can we fix the k elements? C(n, k) is the answer. So the total answer would be C(n, k) * C(X-1, k-1)

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